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Vocabulario para Agricultura, Nutrición y Salud

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Definition

alimentación

nourishment

n. the act of nourishing or feeding, or the state of being nourished or fed.

alimentario

alimentary

adj. relating to food or nutrition.

alimenticio

nutricional

adj. that provides nourishment.

alimento

food

n. that which nourishes.

chile

chili pepper, hot pepper

n. any of various fleshy, podlike fruits that vary in size, shape, color, and sweetness, and that include the spicier varieties of this fruit.

cocina

cuisine, home cooking

n. the result of the act or process of preparing food or meals.

comedo ergo sum

comedo ergo sum

I eat, therefore I am.

culinario

culinary

adj. of, concerning, or used for cooking.

cultura alimentaria

alimentary culture

n. the sum of the language, customs, beliefs, and art, related to food or nutrition, considered characteristic of a particular group of people.

desnutrición

malnutrition

n. poor or inadequate nutrition.

dietética

dietetics

n. the science of diet as it relates to nutrition and health.

divulgación

disclosure

n. the act or process of making known, uncovering, or exposing.

elote

ear of corn

n. corn on the cob.

fisiológico

physiological

adj. related to the processes and functions of living organisms and their cells, tissues, and parts.

fructífero

fruitful

adj. producing a rich and abundant growth.

having good results.

gastronomía

gastronomy

n. the study or practice of eating well.

gastronómico

gastronomic

adj. related to the study or practice of eating well.

guiso

stew

n. a combination, usu. of meat or fish with vegetables, cooked by simmering or boiling slowly.

gusto

taste

n. a personal liking.

the sense that enables one to perceive flavors.

the act of tasting food or drink.

hambre

hunger

n. the need or desire for food.

hambruna

famine

n. an extreme and widespread shortage of food.

identidad alimentaria

alimentary identity

n. all of those characteristics related to food or nutrition by which a group of people are known to be themselves.

jornada

working day

n. a specific period of working time in one day.

jornalero

wage worker, laborer, farm hand, field worker

n. a person engaged in unskilled manual labor.

malnutrición

malnutrition

n. poor or inadequate nutrition.

nutrición

nutrition

n. the act or process of ingesting and using nutrients or of providing nourishment.

nutrientes

nutrients

n. nourishing substances in a food.

nutritivo

nutritious

adj. containing a large proportion or a high concentration of nutrients.

obesidad

obesity

n. excessive, unhealthy fat

sabor

flavor

n. the quality perceived by the sense of taste.

sobrepeso

excess weight

n. weight in excess of prescribed or regulated limits.

surtido

assortment

n. a collection of various sorts of things; variety.

taco

taco

n. a traditional Mexican dish composed of a maize or wheat tortilla folded or rolled around a filling.

tamal

tamal, tamale

n. a traditional indigenous Latin American food consisting of steam-cooked corn dough (masa) with or without a filling.

tocino

bacon

n. a fatty, smoked, and salted form of pork, taken from the back and side of the pig.