Slide 7
The exact analysis
of the bone is quite involved and should incorporate the actual
shape and dimensions of the bone including its lengthwise variations.
Although researchers are working on such approaches, biomedical
scientists often take a somewhat simpler approach. In this approach,
variations of the cross section along the length of the bone are
ignored. To further simplify the analysis, an equivalent circular
cross section is defined. The outer radius of this equivalent section
is the average of the major and minor radii. The inner radius is
found by subtracting off the average thickness from the outer radius.
The cross sectional area and polar moment of inertia are found by
using the standard formulae for circular cross sections.
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