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BioNB 1250 - Genetics and Mammalian Social Behavior

Dr. Bruce Johnson & Dr. Rita Calvo
Offered: Wednesdays 2:30-4:25 - Sept. 2 - Oct. 14
Location: Comstock B150
1 credit, S/U only

We will start with some background information on genetics and neurobiology. Included will be a hands-on dissection of the nervous system of a crawfish followed by a lab exercise in electrical transmission in neurons. In introduction to each topic, there will be background lectures on relevant genetics, neurobiology, and behavior. We will consider a number of topics chosen from the following list.

1) Aggression and other anti-social behavior
  • Increased aggression in mice with arginine vasopressin (AVP) receptor mutations and monoamine oxidase deficiency
  • Increases of aggression in human genetic conditions like monoamine oxidase deficiency (MAOA), spinocerebellar ataxia, Huntington Disease
2) Addiction
  • Alcoholism & other drugs– predisposing alleles and anti-alcoholism alleles
  • Addiction to gambling and link to treatment with dopamine agonists
3) Autism spectrum

4) Intelligence-including sex and "race/ethnicity” issues

5) Mental illness, e.g. schizophrenia, depression, and bipolar disorder
  • Molecular biology of antidepressant activity
  • Antidepressants in pregnancy & rates of major malformations
6) Nurturing, mating and affiliative behavior
  • Lack of maternal nurturing in mouse mutants of FOSB, oxytocin receptor, CD38 (affecting oxytocin levels); human homologs
  • Mating and affiliative behavior in voles
7) Sex
  • Genetics of mammalian sex development
  • Addiction to gambling and link to treatment with dopamine agonists
8) Religion and science
  • Is religion in our genes?
  • Can religion & science coexist?
We will discuss ethical, social, and legal implications of findings both in humans and non-human animals to human society. Students will read some original papers and participate in group class presentations.